Pusat Penjagaan Warga Emas vs Pembantu Rumah vs Penjaga Profesional - Mana yang Lebih Baik untuk Orang Tersayang?

Ada masanya warga emas anda mungkin memerlukan bantuan untuk menjalankan rutin harian mereka atau bantuan dari segi perubatan. Sebagai rakyat Malaysia, anda mungkin tertanya-tanya - apakah pilihan penjagaan yang terbaik untuk warga emas anda? Artikel ini mempertimbangkan tiga pilihan· - pusat penjagaan warga emas, pembantu rumah, dan penjaga profesional.  

Pilihan Penjagaan Yang Disediakan di Malaysia 

Pusat Penjagaan Warga Emas

Nursing homes are long-term residential care facilities. They provide help to individuals who may require help in carrying out most of their daily life activities, or require additional medical elder care. Some elder care services which can be found in a nursing home are nursing care, physiotherapy, dietary services, and dental care. There are some nursing homes that specialise in dealing with the elderly who have specific conditions such as dementia, or psychiatric conditions. At nursing homes, trained nurses are available around-the-clock for the residents to seek assistance from, and residents in nursing homes have to adhere to a daily schedule and routine.

Nursing homes can be a temporary short-term care option for several days for the elderly who may require care while their caregivers take some time off. Also, night respite care is available for those who have Sundowning behaviour, which refers to confusion happening during the late afternoon and extending into the night. Sundowning causes a variety of behaviours, such as confusion, anxiety, aggression or ignoring directions. 

Pembantu Rumah 

A domestic helper is someone who is hired to help out with chores at home or to care for individuals such as young children or the elderly in the home. Maids in Malaysia are hired through employment agencies or by individuals and are under the purview of the Malaysian Immigration Department. In hiring a domestic helper, there are several one-time-off fees incurred in hiring a domestic helper. This includes the employment agency fee, permit application, and medical examination, to list a few, and they can add up to RM1,500 on average. Depending on the nationality of the domestic helper, a domestic helper’s minimum salary could range from RM2000-RM3000. 

Pembantu rumah juga mungkin memerlukan latihan sebelum mereka bersedia untuk menjaga warga emas yang memerlukan penjagaan khusus. Dalam situasi ini, majikan barangkali perlu menghantar pembantu rumah ke kelas atau latihan penjagaan selanjutnya.

Penjaga Profesional

A home caregiver is any individual who takes on the commitment and responsibility of looking after someone who requires assistance in helping themselves due to illness, disabilities, or mental health issues. Home caregivers go to someone’s home and provide help with activities such as meal preparation, dressing, grooming, medication monitoring, transportation, and light housekeeping. Besides assistance with daily activities, some of the duties of a home caregiver may involve caring for medical and emotional needs as well.

There are agencies that offer caregiving services. It is important to note that home caregiving services are not the same as home health services, where licensed doctors, therapists, and nurses provide medical services. While in-home caregivers may have received training to help them to do their job, they focus mostly on activities of daily living and are not required to perform complex healthcare-related tasks. 

Faktor-Faktor Yang Perlu Dipertimbangkan 

Terdapat beberapa faktor yang perlu dipertimbangkan sebelum anda memilih penjagaan yang sesuai untuk orang yang tersayang. 

Health Status and Needs of the Elderly

Pengetahuan lengkap tentang keadaan orang yang tersayang dapat membantu anda membuat keputusan yang terbaik.

Pusat Penjagaan Warga Emas

Nursing homes are suitable for the elderly who have high care needs, such as:

• Kekurangan fizikal atau mental disebabkan penyakit
• Having mobility needs and/or being bedbound
• Memerlukan bantuan dengan aktiviti harian mereka seperti penggunaan tandas atau berjalan 
• Being unable to be cared for at home by family or paid domestic worker or other care options like daycare, home medical services, and nursing services, etc.

Penjaga Profesional 

Home caregivers are usually professionally trained to help out with activities of daily living, such as walking to the toilet, showering, medication reminder, and more, all in the comfort of the seniors’ home. The elderly who may have some care needs, such as help with daily activities of living, could employ the help of a home caregiver. 

Pembantu Rumah 

They are usually not professionally trained in caring for the elderly with care needs and are not expected to be able to care for such elderly without training.  Households who have elderly who do not require any special care may choose to hire a domestic helper to help out with the daily chores. 

Jenis Penjaga dan Kekerapan Penjagaan

Sikap penjaga, kepakaran dan kekerapan keperluan anda adalah beberapa aspek penting yang perlu dipertimbangkan sebelum anda memilih khidmat penjagaan terbaik untuk orang tersayang. 

Pusat Penjagaan Warga Emas

They have trained staff who are well-equipped to care for elderly people with medical needs. As there are many residents in a nursing home, staff are spread out in their ability to provide additional support or to build rapport with the residents. Care is available round the clock for residents who stay in nursing homes. 

Penjaga Profesional

They primarily focus on the care recipient’s well-being and hence can focus their energy and attention to provide care to the person in need. This could provide additional companionship and support for the care recipient. Other than assisting in Activities of Daily Living, many caregivers are trained to assist patients with Dementia, stroke or even care for bedridden individuals. Some caregivers are even trained to handle and manage individuals with more rigorous care routines, such as injections, oxygen therapy, or helping with rehabilitation exercises.

Ini perlu dibincangkan sebelum pengupahan kerana ia memerlukan latihan khusus. Sekiranya penjaga tersebut dapat menguruskan keperluan individu dengan sepenuhya, mereka juga boleh membantu dengan kerja-kerja rumah yang ringan.

Jadual dan tempoh penjagaan adalah fleksibel bagi penjaga profesional dan ditetapkan oleh keluarga dan penjaga.  

Pembantu Rumah 

They are mainly employed to help with the household chores, such as cleaning, washing, laundry, ironing, and cooking. Most of them are not equipped with the necessary skill sets for caregiving, so additional training will be required for them to be able to care for the elderly with greater care needs. They stay together with the family and are hence able to build relationships with the elderly better. Domestic helpers are available to provide daily care, as they live together with the family. The Ministry of Manpower recommends up to eight hours of work a day for helpers working more than five days a week, and a weekly rest day to ensure they get to rest and recuperate as well. Off days in the month are required to be given to the helper. 

Tempat Tinggal

Pusat Penjagaan Warga Emas

Nursing homes have in-built facilities and equipment for the elderly with greater care needs, such as handrails in the environment or adjustable beds to shift the position of the elderly. However, being a resident of a nursing home would mean adherence to a fixed schedule, and may be restrictive on the resident’s independence. Nursing homes may be necessary if your loved one cannot remain safe independently by themselves. Often, residents in nursing homes require some time to adapt to their new ‘home’, which can be a challenge for some seniors. The new environment, which can be noisy and unfamiliar from home, could cause some additional stress at the start of their stay. 

Pembantu Rumah dan Penjaga Profesional

Mereka biasanya tinggal berasingan atau bersama dengan keluarga anda untuk menjalankan tugas mereka, Oleh itu, tiada peralihan fizikal yang diperlukan untuk warga emas selain daripada membiasakan diri dengan orang baru. Sesetengah keluarga juga boleh membuat pengubahsuaian di rumah untuk memastikan keselamatan warga emas.

Tempoh Masa  

Kebanyakan pusat penjagaan memerlukan tempoh masa kira-kira sebulan sebelum warga emas boleh memindah masuk. Manakala, berdasakan siaran akhbar oleh Kementerian Kesihatan, pengupahan penjaga profesional mengambil masa seminggu. Untuk pembantu rumah,, sekiranya mereka diupah melalui agensi, masa menunggu antara satu hingga empat minggu selepas proses permohonan.

Latihan dan Pensijilan 

Pusat Penjagaan Warga Emas

Mempunyai kakitangan yang dilatih untuk menjalankan prosedur perubatan dan pemulihan yang diperlukan untuk kesemua penghuni. 

Penjaga Profesional

Care Pro Homage adalah penjaga atau jururawat yang dilatih untuk menyediakan penjagaan yang berkualiti untuk warga emas. Sekiranya orang yang tersayang memerlukan bantuan dengan pelbagai jenis prosedur kejururawatan jururawat Homage boleh mengendalikan prosedur ringkas seperti penyaliran keluar air kencing dan juga prosedur kompleks seperti Pemasangan tabung gastrostomi endoskopi perkutan (PEG) atau Pemasangan tiub nasogastrik (NG). 

Pembantu Rumah 

Pembantu rumah biasanya tidak dilatih untuk mengendalikan penjagaan yang kompleks. Terdapat beberapa pusat latihan yang menyediakan kursus bagi pembantu rumah untuk mengembangkan kemahiran mereka dari segi penjagaan warga emas.

Perbandingan Kos 

The costs you are able to afford for the care of your loved one is important to consider as well. Nursing homes can range from RM2,000 and above a month as they provide comprehensive and specialised care. Domestic helpers’ minimum salary range from RM2000/month, excluding the cost of maid levy, paid rest days, insurance, and food and transportation allowances. at Homage, you can get a qualified caregiver Home caregivers for just RM30 an hour.  

Welfare Benefits to the Elderly 

Pusat Penjagaan Warga Emas

Typically plans out some activities for its residents, such as rehabilitation exercises or group activities. This keeps their mind engaged and keeps them active as well. 

Pembantu Rumah

Anda boleh menetapkan aktiviti-aktiviti yang perlu dilengkapkan oleh pembantu rumah anda seperti membawa orang yang tersayang berjalan disekeliling taman dan menyediakan makanan mengikut keperluan warga emas tersebut.

Penjaga Profesional

Penjaga profesional bukan sahaja dilatih untuk menyediakan makanan yang sesuai dengan citarasa orang tersayang malah juga memberi tumpuan pada perhubungan yang baik dengan warga emas tersebut.

Selain itu, Care Pro dari Homage juga menyediakan pelan penjagaan peribadi yang mengikut keperluan setiap individu.

Pihak kami juga memadankan keluarga anda dengan Care Pro yang boleh bertutur dalam bahasa-bahasa yang diperlukan. Ini untuk memastikan orang yang tersayang dan Care Pro kami dapat berkomunikasi dengan jelas dan mudah antara satu sama lain. 

Apakah Pilihan Penjagaan Terbaik untuk Orang Yang Saya Sayangi? 

Anda perlu mempertimbangkan pelbagai faktor-faktor diatas sebelum membuat keputusan yang muktamad.

Sebagai contoh, jika warga emas anda memerlukan bantuan yang menyeluruh, anda disarankan untuk memlih penjaga profesional atau pusat penjagaan warga emas.

If your loved one is active and fairly independent and may require minor help around the house, a domestic helper may be well suited to provide this help. If only temporary care is needed in the short term, respite care or a short-term stay at a nursing home could be considered. 

Pilihan Penjagaan Terbaik di Malaysia

Homage provides caregiving services at every stage. Our trained care professionals are able to provide companionship, nursing care, night caregiving, home therapy, and more, to keep your loved ones active and engaged. 

Berikan penjagaan terbaik kepada orang yang anda sayangi hari ini! Isi borang di bawah untuk rundingan percuma dengan pasukan Penasihat Penjagaan kami.